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3 years ago

Define central bank economics.

Business

1 answer:

Alborosie3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

A central bank is a financial institution given privileged control over the production and distribution of money and credit for a nation or a group of nations. In modern economies, the central bank is usually responsible for the formulation of monetary policy and the regulation of member banks.

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On August 1, 2020, Ascent Corp. borrowed $80,000 cash on an 8-month note payable with a 7% annual rate that requires Ascent to p

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Interest payable:

= Borrowed amount × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months

= $80,000 × 7% × 5 ÷ 12

= $2,333.33

And,

Interest expense:

= Borrowed amount × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months

= $80,000 × 7% × 3 ÷ 12

= $1,400

So here for recording the payment of interest the interest payable is debited for $2,333.33

The same is to be considered

6 0

3 years ago

Smiley Industrial Goods has $1,000 face value bonds on the market with semiannual interest payments, 13.5 years to maturity, and

Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

Annual Coupon rate = 66.56990711 / 1000 = 0.06656990711 or 6.656990711% rounded off to 6.66%

Option B is the correct answer

Explanation:

To calculate the price of the bond today, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is a semi annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = C

Total periods (n) = 13.5 * 2 = 27

r or YTM = 0.064 * 6/12 = 0.032 or 3.2%

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

We will first calculate the value of semi coupon payment made by the bond.

1023 = C * [( 1 - (1+0.032)^-27) / 0.032] + 1000 / (1+0.032)^27

1023 = C * 17.8994796 + 427.2166529

1023 - 427.2166529 = C * 17.8994796

595.7833471 / 17.8994796 = C

C = 33.28495355 rounded off to 33.28

The annual coupon payment will be = 33.28495355 * 2 = 66.56990711 rounded off to 66.57

Annual Coupon rate = 66.56990711 / 1000 = 0.06656990711 or 6.656990711% rounded off to 6.66%

4 0

3 years ago

In addition to the three basic financial statements, which of the following is also a required financial statement? O Statement

Vikki [24]

Answer:

Statement of Cash Flows.

Explanation:

The financial statement comprises of income statement, balance sheet, statement of stockholder equity and the statement of cash flows. It is explained below

In the income statement, the total revenues and the total expenses are recorded.

If the total revenues are more than the total expenditure then the company earns net income

And, If the total revenues are less than the total expenditure then the company have a net loss

This net income or net loss would reflect in the statement of the retained earning account.

In the balance sheet, the assets, liabilities, and stockholder equity is recorded. In this the accounting equation is used which is shown below:

Total assets = Total liabilities + stockholder equity

The debit and credit side of the balance sheet should always be equal and balanced.

Moreover, it always is prepared on the specified date.

The statement of stockholder's equity comprises common stock and retained earnings.

The ending balance of retained earning = Beginning balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

And, the ending balance of the common stock = Beginning balance of common stock + issued shares

There are three types of activities in the cash flow statement which are described below:

1. Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital after net income. The increase in current assets and a decrease in current liabilities would be deducted whereas the decrease in current assets and an increase in current liabilities would be added.

These changes in working capital would be adjusted. Moreover, the depreciation expense is added to the net income and the loss on sale of assets is added whereas the gain on sale of assets is deducted

2. Investing activities: It records those activities which include purchase and sale of the long term assets. The purchase is an outflow of cash whereas sale is an inflow of cash

3. Financing activities: It records those activities which affect the long term liability and shareholder equity balance. The issue of shares is an inflow of cash whereas redemption and dividend is an outflow of cash.

6 0

3 years ago

"Assume that Stephanie accumulates savings of $ 2 million by the time she retires. If she invests this savings at 12%, how much

Lyrx [107]

Answer:

Explanation:

This is an annuity question. Use present value of annuity formula to solve this;

You can use a financial calculator to solve it. I'm using "Texas instrument BA II plus" calculator

<em>(Note: if using the same calculator as above ,enter the numbers first, then each respective function )</em>

N ; duration on investment = 20

I/Y; interest rate per year = 12%

PV; Present value = -2,000,000

FV; Future value = 0 (in annuities, use 0 if not given)

then CPT PMT = 267,757.56

Therefore, Stephanie will be able to withdraw $267,757.56

7 0

3 years ago

Help me please.. there is no option on here for Human Resources principals, so I jus clicked business as the subject..

Aneli [31]

Answer:

The letter A is the right one.

Explanation:

By promoting deserving employees, Jeffrey will create an environment where employees who act correctly, integrate and present high levels of professionals receive good promotions and will raise their status in the company. This shows that acting in a moral, responsible and ethical manner is rewarding and that is why everyone should follow this level of work that encourages morality and good work.

4 0

3 years ago

Define central bank economics. ​

Define central bank economics.