Most animals are well adapted to their biotic and abiotic conditions due to behavioural, physiological or structural adaptations that increase their chances of survival and reproduction. I looked it up for you
Answer:
B. Stroke
Explanation:
Atherosclerosis refers to the formation of cholesterol-rich plaques in the inner lining of arteries. Atherosclerosis in cerebral arteries which function to provide oxygenated blood to brain cells leads to abrupt destruction of brain cells. Death of brain cells occurs due to oxygen deprivation. It is called a stroke or brain attack or cerebrovascular attack. Stroke poses a risk of developing higher blood pressure.
Answer:
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis)
Explanation:
- The three-stage process describing the physiological changes that take place in the body when it is under stress is known as general adaptation syndrome (GAS).
- The model describing the three-stage process was given by the scientist Hans Selye.
- According to this model, the responses in the body that occur during stress is regulated by the Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) where the brain senses the stress and then the signals travel from the hypothalamus to the pituitary and finally the body releases cortisol from adrenal glands that contributes to the various changes.
Answer:
Explanation:
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