According to this dichotomous key, any catfish must be leathery, that is, without scales. They have a flattened body, as in most fish with benthic habits, that is, they live at the bottom of the waters. Coloration varies from bluish gray to yellow. It can reach 1 meter in length and weigh about 5 kilos.
<h3>What is catfish?</h3>
Catfish and catfish are common designations given to fish of the order Siluriformes in most of South America.About 2,200 species of these fish are known, classified into almost 40 families (only two, Ariidae and Plotosidae, have marine species). They are found almost all over the world, but more than half of the known species are native to South America.
With this information, we can conclude that the catfish (Ictaluruspunctatus) is a representative fish of the order Siluriformes, family Ictaluridae, characterized by not having scales.
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bones, ligaments, tendons and joints hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Explanation:
The electron-carrier proteins are arranged in the inner mitochondrial wall. A dehydrogenase enzyme (think of it as the first protein of the electron-transport chain) oxidises NADH2 (which is the reduced coenzyme NAD) and/or FADH2 (reduced coenzyme FAD). The energy from the oxidation process is used to pump hydrogen ions from the matrix to the inter-membrane space of the mitochondrion. Because of this, gradient of hydrogen ion concentration builds up across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which generates a potential difference across the membrane. The protons then flow back to the matrix through an enzyme called ATP synthase (also called ATPase). (This is called chemiosmosis because a chemical substance (H+) moves across a membrane, down the concentration gradient.) This releases energy needed for the ATP synthase to phosphorylate ADP, i.e. make ATP (chemical energy for use in the cell) from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
Note: Bolded things are important, everything else is just additional clarification in case you need it. This is the last major phase of cellular respiration. If you want a deeper insight into the process, I suggest you read a bit about glycolysis and Krebs cycle.
Answer;
-To release or generate energy
Explanation;
-The main reason that cells carry out cellular respiration is to release or generate energy that drives cellular processes such as growth, and reproduction.
-Cellular respiration is the process by which animal and plant cells break down nutrients such as glucose to generate energy in the form of ATP, that is used to drive cellular processes such as growth, reproduction and transport among others.
Lymph traveling from the left arm would enter the venous circulation via the thoracic duct.
<h3>
What is thoracic duct?</h3>
- The largest lymphatic channel in the body's lymphatic system is the thoracic duct, commonly known as van Hoorne's canal.
- Adults have an average length of 40 cm, and their abdominal origin is about 5 mm wide.
- The thoracic duct runs from the root of the neck to the twelfth thoracic vertebra.
- The thoracic duct enters the posterior mediastinum, remaining to the right of the vertebral column, by ascending via the diaphragm's aortic hiatus.
- At the T7 vertebral level, it runs posterior to the esophagus before crossing over to the left side of the thorax at the T5 vertebral level.
- The primary lymphatic channel for the return of chyle/lymph to the systemic venous system is the thoracic duct.
- It drains lymph from the left side of the face and neck, left hemithorax, left upper limb, and both lower limbs.
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