Answer:
D. Biotechnology
Explanation:
Biotechnology is the use of biological processes, living organisms, or biological systems to manufacture useful products in order to improve the quality of human life.
Biotechnology covers many disciplines such as genetic engineering, biochemistry, molecular biology, medicine, agriculture etc. In medicine, biotechnology has been applied in the development of medicines and therapies, etc. In agriculture, biotechnology is applied in the development of genetically modified plants, biofuels, biological treatment as well as to solve other agriculture-related issues. In the industries, through genetic engineering, simple cells and proteins has been engineered to produce useful chemicals such as drugs, hormones, etc.
Since George's studies involves cell culturing and genetics of plants in order to develop technology that will improve plant production and solve other agriculture-related problems, he is studying Biotechnology.
Answer: Two analogous structures are similar in phenotype and developed to perform the same function, despite not being inherited from a common ancestor. As so unrelated species may look related due to having analogous structures.
Explanation:
Answer: a molecule made of many small molecules
Explanation: Macromolecules are large molecules that are composed of smaller molecules called monomers. These macromolecules are polymers of the monomers units. Examples of macromolecules are proteins which have amino acids as their monomers and carbohydrates which have monosaccharide sugars such as glucose, and fructose as the monomers.
Answer:
So that in a guinea pig cross in the offspring the recessive trait —long hair— can be observed in 25%, the most probable genotype of the parents is heterozygous Ss.
Explanation:
In guinea pigs, for the characteristic<u> hair length, short hair is the dominant allele and long hair is the recessive one</u>.
In order for 25% of the offspring to express the recessive characteristic, the parents must have a recessive genotype, which can be seen in Punnett's Square:
P: <u>Ss X Ss
</u>
<em>Alleles S s
</em>
<em>S SS Ss
</em>
<em>s Ss ss
</em>
Where the offspring is:
- <em>50% Ss with short hair phenotype
</em>
- <em>25% SS with short hair phenotype
</em>
- <em>25% ss whose phenotype would be long hair.
</em>
According to this, heterozygous parents for the characteristic long hair in guinea pigs have a 25% chance of having offspring with long hair.
It's more like something losing its power