<span>The correct answer is: It is used to synthesize ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation.</span>
<span>The free energy released as electrons are passed from photosystem II to photosystem I drive pumping of H+ and building a gradient. H+ flow down their gradient and when they pass through ATP synthase, the ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation (ADP+Pi).</span>
The specific heat capacity represents the amount of energy, in joules, that it takes to raise the temperature of one gram of a given substance by one degree Celsius. Put more simply, the amount of energy it takes to raise a quantity of water by one degree Celsius would raise an equivalent quantity of sand by a little over 14 degrees. Likewise, sand does not need to lose nearly as much energy as water to produce equivalent cooling. Since it "holds" a lot less energy, it cools down much faster than sand.
Indeed, liquid water has an unusually high specific heat capacity. Because it is much less prone to temperature swings than other common substances, large bodies of water often work to moderate temperatures in a region. This helps to explain, for example, why average temperatures fluctuate very little over the year in San Francisco, a city whose climate is heavily influenced by the water that nearly surrounds it.
Search on google or google asl or yahoo ask
Answer:
answer should be "making water hypoxic for organisms". reason is because the runoff from these treatment plants are filled with nutrients, which will cause eutrophication. eutrophication is excessive algae sprouts which create more DO but then later becomes all used up when they decompose, making it so other organisms have no oxygen.
