Answer:
Dr notes payable $101,000
Dr interest payable $1010
Cr cash $102,010
Explanation:
The accrued interest to be recognized on 31 December after 3 months have passed since the borrowing took place is computed thus:
3-month accrued interest=principal borrowed*interest rate*3/12
principal borrowed=$101000
interest rate=4%
3-month accrued interest=$101,000*4%*3/12
3-month accrued interest=$1,010
Initially, when the borrowing was taken, the note payable account would have been credited with $101,000 while cash was debited since cash as an asset has increased.
On December 31, we would record interest of $1,010 as expense while interest payable is credited
Amount paid at maturity=principal+interest
Amount paid at maturity=$101,000+$1010
Amount paid at maturity=$102,010
