Answer:
The scientific method involves deriving hypotheses from theories and then testing those hypotheses. If the results are consistent with the theory, then the theory is supported. If the results are not consistent, then the theory should be modified and new hypotheses will be generated.
The endosymbiotic hypothesis concerns the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts, two organelles contained within various eukaryotic cells. According to this hypothesis, these organelles originated as separate prokaryotic organisms that were taken inside a primordial eukaryotic cell.
Answer:
A. The DNA-bending function of TBP cannot be performed by another protein in the general transcription factor complex.
Explanation:
TATA box sequence binding protein binds to aspecific region on DNA known as TATA Sequence. TATA binding protein binding to the DNA Sequence is necessary because it generates <em>bending of DNA till 80° angle.</em>
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BINDING of all transcription factors depends solely upon the binding of TBP directly, that is why TATA binding proteins bonding to DNA is very important for initiation of transcription. Any other protein does not have the capacity of band formation with DNA. Hence, A. the DNA-bending function of TBP cannot be performed by another protein in the general transcription factor complex.
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Bias can happen in sampling. The propensity of a sample statistic to systematically under- or
over-approximate a population is referred to as bias.
To add, in statistics, sampling bias is a bias in
which a sample is collected in such a way that some members of the
intended population are less likely to be included than others.
The following are some types of biases in Statistics:
Selection bias includes individuals being more
likely to be chosen for study than others, biasing
the sample. This can also be termed Berksonian bias
In statistical hypothesis testing, a
test is said to be unbiased if for some alpha level (between 0 and
1), the probability the null is not accepted is less than or equal to the alpha
level for the entire parameter space defined by the null hypothesis, while the
probability the null is rejected is greater than or equal to the alpha level
for the entire criterion space interpreted by the alternate hypothesis.