Answer:
d. anaerobic
Explanation
anaerobic means no oxygen and fermentation occurs when there is a lack of oxygen
Answer:
the 4 different types of bases - adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine
adenine always pairs with thymine, and cytosine always pairs with guanine.
(dont know how they pair)
Explanation:
Answer:
4. According to what is observed in the diagram, the maltose (substrate) binds to the maltase (enzyme) to obtain glucose molecules (product), in a process of <u>hydrolysis</u> of the maltose.
5. Three factors that can affect intestinal maltose activity - slowing it down or stopping it - are temperature, pH and substrate depletion.
Explanation:
4. Enzymes, such as maltase, have the function of making a reaction faster and decreasing the activation energy. <u>Maltase is responsible for breaking down a maltose molecule, a dimer, into two glucose monomers</u>, which is a hydrolysis reaction of the bonds that hold glucose molecules together.
5. There are several factors that can cause the decrease or cessation of the activity of an enzyme. <u>Enzymes are activated when substrate is available and work best under ideal temperature and pH conditions</u>. When there are alterations of these factors, the enzyme will reduce or stop the reaction in which it intervenes.
- <em><u>pH</u></em><em>: when the pH increases or decreases it produces a decrease in the speed of reaction that catalyzes an enzyme. Very high or low pH levels can denature the enzyme and make the expected reaction not occur.
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- <em><u>Temperature</u></em><em>: like pH, changes in temperature can slow or stop maltase activity.
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- <em><u>Substrate availability</u></em><em>: It is a fact that when the specific substrate of an enzyme becomes depleted, the rate of reaction slows down, stopping when no substrate is available.</em>
The answer would be C. studying chromosomal changes in mitosis cell division. because mitosis is when the parent cells are just copies of an identical cell or known as the daughter cell.
