Answer:
Transfer RNA
Explanation:
The transfer RNA is the smallest of the RNA molecules, its main function is to transport the aminoacids in the protein synthesis. They carry the aminoacids that are added to the growing polypeptide chain.
Its role is to break down rotting carcasses and dead plants.
Answer:
D. pigments; starch.
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles.
A chromoplast can be defined as a heterogeneous organelle or plastids that is typically responsible for pigment synthesis and their storage in a plant. The pigments include red, orange, yellow or chlorophyll.
On the other hand, leucoplast is a colorless plastid i.e plastic lacking photosynthetic pigments that are typically found in storage organs, underground stems, cotelydons, roots, tubers, seeds, or endosperm etc., used for the storage of starch in the absence of sunlight.
Hence, a chromoplast stores pigments while a leucoplast stores starch.
The characteristics that apply only to prokaryotes from the list given above would be as follows:
-These cells have DNA in a region called the nucleoid.
-Some of these cells have structures like flagella and microvilli.
-These cells have cell walls made of polypeptides and polysaccharides.
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
