Answer:
The correct answer to the question: An abnormal sound (murmur) due to narrowing or stenosis of the mitral valve might be heard during:____, would be, A: Diastole.
Explanation:
It is first important to know that a murmur comes from the sound the blood makes as it passes either through a hardened tissue, like is the case of stenosis of a valve, or because it leaks back from where it came, due to regurgitation, because the valve is defective and cannot close properly. During the cardiac cycle, there is a process of systole, and of diastole, that ensure the filling and expulsion of the blood inside the heart towards the body, and from the body into the heart, so that a constant flow is ensured. In the process of filling and emptying, two sets of valves, the mitral and tricuspid, and the aortic and pulmonary, open and close to allow blood flow towards the different chambers of the heart, and out into the blood vessels of the body, and prevent the blood from returning towards where it came. In the case of mitral stenosis, which is the toughening of the mitral valve of the heart, the blood flowing through it makes a murmuring sound that can be caught up through a stethoscope. This sound is prominent during diastole, and that is why medically this murmur is known as a diastolic murmur.
In the intervention group, 212 women (5.7 per 10,000 person-years) and 176 (4.7 per 10,000 person-years) received an ovarian cancer diagnosis (rate ratio [RR], 1.21; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.99-1.48).
In the intervention group, there were 118 ovarian cancer-related deaths (3.1 per 10,000 person-years), compared to 100 in the standard care group (mortality RR, 1.18; 95% CI, 0.82-1.71).
1080 of the 3285 women who had false-positive test results underwent surgical follow-up, and 163 of them (15%) had at least one significant consequence.
Except for ovarian, colorectal, and lung cancer, there were 2924 deaths from other causes (76.6 per 10 000 person-years) in the intervention group and 2914 deaths (76.2 per 10 000 person-years)
Simultaneous screening with CA-125 and transvaginal ultrasound in comparison to standard treatment did not lower ovarian cancer mortality among women in the general US population. Complications were linked to diagnostic examination after a false-positive screening test result.
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Answer:
External jugular vein ends by opening into
subclavian vein
Answer: Child with down syndrome will further manifest are Decreased or poor muscle tone.Short neck, with excess skin at the back of the neck.Flattened facial profile and nose.Small head, ears, and mouth.Upward slanting eyes, often with a skin fold that comes out from the upper eyelid and covers the inner corner of the eye.
Explanation:
Down's syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality.
Its a chromosomal abnormality called a trisomy at chromosome number 21.
Following are the clinical features of down syndrome
Flat faces, simian's crease, immunosuppression, umblical hernia, leukemia.
Further they manifest
Short attention span, Poor judgment ,lmpulsive behavior, Slow learning, Delayed language and speech development.
