Elements. Elements cannot be further separated as they are the most basic substances.
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The product formed when benzene reacts with isobutyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3 is tertiary butyl benzene.
THE CHEMICAL REACTION AS
step 1 : CH₃ - CH - CH₂Cl + AlCl₃ → CH₃ - CH₂ -CH₂ - CH₂⁺ + AlCl⁻
step 2: CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂⁺ ---H SHIFT--→ (CH₃)₃C⁺
PRODUCT
C₆H₆ + (CH₃)₃ C⁺ → C₆H₆ ( CH₃)₃ C⁺
Hence the product formed is tertiary butyl benzene.
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Bonds formed between atoms can be classified as ionic and covalent
Ionic bonds are formed between atoms that have a high difference in the electronegativity values.
In contrast, bonds formed between atoms that have a difference in electronegativity lower than the ionic counterparts are polar covalent bonds. If the atoms have very similar electronegativities, they form non-polar covalent bonds.
In H2S, the S atom is bonded to 2 H atoms. The electronegativity of H = 2.2 and S= 2.56. Since the difference is not high the bond formed will be covalent (polar covalent).
