Answer:
Formal operational stage
Explanation:
Jean Piaget develop a theory of cognitive development, according to which, children and teenagers go through different stages in the process of cognitive development. Each stage is qualitatively different from each other and as they go through stages, their thinking go through changes, from thinking based on actions to thinking based on ideas.
The last stage of his theory is called the formal operational stage and it takes place between age of 12 and up. During this stage, adolescents start to think abstractly and reason about hypothetical problems, they are also able to formulate hypothesis and test them in order to find theories and solutions to different problems based on abstract thought, they are able to consider different possibilities in an argument and to see the pros and cons of every possibility.
In this example, Janie prepared several hypothetical arguments that her opponents might raise and how she might reply. We can see that she is <u>thinking in an abstract way and reasoning about hypothetical problems (what her opponents might say), she is considering different possibilities that might arise in the debate and see how she would respond to them</u>. Thus, she is likely in the formal operational stage.
The following 3 options are all correct:
Congress makes laws, the President can veto them, and if brought before the Supreme Court, they decide its Constitutionality.
A series of checks and balances, thereby ensuring that no one branch gains too much power.
The President can offer up legislation, Congress can pass it, and the Supreme Court can determine whether it is Constitutional.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
The people in the bureaucracy are doing specialized tasks that demand training and competency. Only people specialized for their jobs can have the job done professionally.
The cons of specialization are that the bureaucrats can't work out of their field of specialization. The structure of the bureaucracy is called hierarchy, which goes from the menial worker to the highest executive body. People in every level of specialization have their jurisdiction and responsibility.
Answer:
The reaction of the second chimpanzee after he watches that the first one found food reward inside a box is called d) "observational learning"
Explanation:
Observational learning is a form of social learning in which a subject observed a result after another subject presented a singular behavior which granted him a reward the observing individual would like to get.
In humans, this type of learning happens with almost no direct reinforcement, but with a social indirect reward after watching someone the observing individual considers as a "model" performing the behavior to imitate it. It is a very common way children learn and how they start to interact with the world.
Answer:
It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. ... It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion. It sets rules for due process of law and reserves all powers not delegated to the Federal Government to the people or the States.