Casey is 18 years old and Ralph is 3 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let, 
Age of Casey = x 
Age of Ralph = y 
According to given statement; 
x = 6y     Eqn 1
In two years 
x+2=4(y+2)
x+2=4y+8
x = 4y+8-2
x = 4y+6     Eqn 2
Putting value of x from Eqn 1 in Eqn 2

Dividing both sides by 2 

Putting y=3 in Eqn 1 

Casey is 18 years old and Ralph is 3 years old.
Keywords: word problems, substitution method 
Learn more about substitution method at:
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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
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The "<em>constant rate of change</em>" is also known as the slope (in straight line equations). 
The equation is in <em>slope-intercept form</em>. 
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<em>Slope-Intercept Form is: </em>
<em></em>
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<em>Since '5' takes up 'm's spot, it is the slope, or the constant rate of change. </em>
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<em>Hope this helps.</em>
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
66 m²
Step-by-step explanation:
A = ½ (a + b) h
A = ½ (10 + 12) (6)
A = 66
The area is 66 m².