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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
5

State all integer values of x in the interval (-2,5) that satisfy the following

Mathematics
1 answer:
dimaraw [331]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The only value in the interval (-2, 5) which satisfies the inequality is:

  • x = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the inequality

  • -4x – 1 > 1
  • interval = (-2,5)

The integer values lie in the interval (-2, 5) = -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4

Let us substitute all the integer values lie in the interval

substitute x = -1

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(-1) - 1 > 1

4 - 1 > 1

3 > 1

TRUE

substitute x = 0

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(0) - 1 > 1

0 - 1 > 1

-1 > 1

FALSE

substitute x = 1

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(1) - 1 > 1

-4 - 1 > 1

-5 > 1

FALSE

substitute x = 2

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(2) - 1 > 1

-8 - 1 > 1

-7 > 1

FALSE

substitute x = 3

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(3) - 1 > 1

-12 - 1 > 1

-13 > 1

FALSE

substitute x = 4

-4x – 1 > 1

-4(4) - 1 > 1

-16 - 1 > 1

-17 > 1

FALSE

Therefore, the only value in the interval (-2, 5) which satisfies the inequality is:

  • x = -1
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What is the number of diagonals that intersect at a given vertex of a hexagon, heptagon, 30-gon and n-gon?
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Answer:

i. 9

ii. 14

iii. 405

iv. \frac{n(n-3)}{2}

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of diagonals in a polygon of n sides can be determined by:

\frac{n(n-3)}{2}

where n is the number of its sides.

i. For a hexagon which has 6 sides,

number of diagonals = \frac{6(6-3)}{2}

                                   = \frac{18}{2}

                                   = 9

The number of diagonals in a hexagon is 9.

ii. For a heptagon which has 7 sides,

number of diagonals = \frac{7(7-3)}{2}

                                   = \frac{28}{2}

                                   = 14

The number of diagonals in a heptagon is 14.

iii. For a 30-gon;

number of diagonals = \frac{30(30-3)}{2}

                                          = \frac{810}{2}

                                         = 405

The number of diagonals in a 30-gon is 405.

iv. For a n-gon,

number of diagonals = \frac{n(n-3)}{2}

The number of diagonals in a n-gon is \frac{n(n-3)}{2}

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Option 2.

1. Simplify 7 + (12 - 9) + 7 × 3(8 - 5)

According to the Order of Operations, contents of parentheses are evaluated first. This gives

... 7 + 3 + 7 × 3 × 3

Then multiplication and division are performed left to right.

... = 7 + 3 + 21 × 3

... = 7 + 3 + 63

Followed by addition and subtraction left to right.

... = 10 + 63

... = 73

A Google search box can be relied upon to do the operations in the correct order.

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2. When the expression is rewritten, a different result is obtained. This is because the operations indicated by the second set of parentheses are altered.

... (7 + 12) - 9 + (7 × 3)8 - 5

... = 19 - 9 + 21 × 8 - 5

... = 19 - 9 + 168 - 5

... = 10 + 168 - 5

... = 178 - 5

... = 173

In the first expression, both +8 and -5 are multiplied by 21. In the rewritten expression, only +8 is multiplied by 21.

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