what is it called when Corals feed off the byproducts of a microscopic algae living within their own tissue, called zooxanthella
e. The photosynthetic activity of the algae is vital to the survival of the coral animals, which use the energy to extract calcium from the seawater and build their calcareous skeletons. The zooxanthellae are protected by the hard coral and obtain plant nutrients from the coral
Like it is given here, The coral gives a protected environment for algae and other compounds algae required for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis performed by the algae provides a byproduct of microscopic algae.
These algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes and algae is important to the survival of the coral animals, which use the energy to extract calcium from the seawater and build their calcareous skeletons.
In the transition of metaphase to anaphase, the cohesin complex is cleaved by the separase enzyme in a process dependent on the activation of specific proteins that trigger posttranslational modifications (i.e., protein degradation by ubiquitination). This process of cleavage enables the sister chromatids to separate and move to opposite sides of the cell
