Answer:
Algorithm II uses a heuristic approach to provide an approximate solution in reasonable time.
Explanation:
Profit will be maximum for the firm where marginal revenue = marginal cost.
Since, the market price is fixed at $8 and therefore each additional unit of camera will be sold at $8.
Hence, marginal revenue = $8.
From the table, it is clear that cameras are manufactured in batches of 100.
Marginal cost is the cost incurred to produce one additional unit of camera. It will be calculated by taking the difference of successive variable costs (or total costs) divided by 100.
To produce 400th unit, marginal cost = (2760 - 1960)/100 = $8
Hence, profit maximising quantity isB. 400 (MR = MC)
Answer: The correct answer is "B. The quantity demanded of oil decreased".
Explanation: The statement "B. The quantity demanded of oil decreased" is incorrect in describing this scenario because a change in the quantity demanded would be caused by a change in the price, in this case the price of oil remained more or less the same, therefore the change is in demand, and is produced at the price of a substitute good (natural gas) low.
The answer to this question is B
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
The problem of scarcity of resources is the basic problem in the study of economics. This problem exists because the resources are limited and have alternative uses. These resources are used to satisfy unlimited wants and needs.
So we need to determine the efficient allocation of these scarce resources such that we are able to get maximum satisfaction or utility from them.
Because of this scarcity problem, every economic decision involves some trade-off.