Answer:
e. Deterring monopoly
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the best choice would be that it is deterring monopoly. Monopolies refer to having full control of an industry and being the the only supplier or producer of a certain good. This is always bad because monopoly's are able to set whatever price they want on their products because there is no competition to steal away customers.
Answer:
Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale refers to reducing total costs per unit by increasing total output. All companies have certain fixed costs, some companies have higher fixed costs than others, but they always exist. When you are producing something, the cost equation is production costs = variable costs per unit + average fixed costs per unit.
Variable costs vary directly with output, while fixed costs do not, e.g. salaries can be fixed, depreciation, rent, interests, etc. The higher the output, the lower the average fixed cost per unit.
Also, sometimes variable costs can also decrease as total output increases. E.g. you can get higher discounts for purchasing larger quantities of materials and supplies.
Answer:
Cost of goods sold = $576,900
Explanation:
The budgeted cost of goods sold will be the sales volume in 2020 multiplied by cost per unit .
Sales volume in year 2020= (100-10)% × sales figure for 2019
= 90% × 160,250= 144,225
Cost of goods sold per unit = cost of goods sold in 2019/Sales units in 2019
= 641,000/160250=$4
Cost of goods sold = $4× 144,225 = $576,900
Cost of goods sold = $576,900
Answer:
the labor rate variance and labor efficiency variance is $2,000 favorable and $3,500 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the labor rate variance and labor efficiency variance is given below;
For Labor rate variance
= $12,000 - (2000 × 7)
= $2000 F
And, the Labor efficiency variance is
= 7 × (2000 - 3000 × 0.5)
= $3500 U
Hence, the labor rate variance and labor efficiency variance is $2,000 favorable and $3,500 unfavorable
Answer:
Two adjustments must be made to year 1's financial statements:
- The income statement must be adjusted since net income increased because cost of goods sold decreased.
- The balance sheet must be adjusted since retained earnings will increase because net income increased.
Explanation:
The retrospective approach hides any changes with the accounting methods, and shows the financial statements as if the new accounting method was used all along and there was no error or change.
