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nignag [31]
3 years ago
13

Find the 81st term of the arithmetic sequence -28,-34,-40

Mathematics
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer

sequence -28,-34,-40

1st term = -28

comman difference = -34 - (-28) = -6

comman term = a + (n-1)d

a= first term

d= difference

comman term = a + (n-1)d

                       = -28 + (n-1)(-6)

                       = -28 -6n +6

                       = -22-6n

1st term --> n =1 = -22 -6.1 =  -22 -6 =-28

2nd term --> n =2 = -22 -6.2 =  -22 -12 =-34

81st term --> n =81 = -22 -6.81 =  -22 -486 = -508

Step-by-step explanation:

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Solve the given system of equations using either Gaussian or Gauss-Jordan elimination. (If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTI
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

The system has infinitely many solutions

\begin{array}{ccc}x_1&=&-x_3\\x_2&=&-x_3\\x_3&=&arbitrary\end{array}

Step-by-step explanation:

Gauss–Jordan elimination is a method of solving a linear system of equations. This is done by transforming the system's augmented matrix into reduced row-echelon form by means of row operations.

An Augmented matrix, each row represents one equation in the system and each column represents a variable or the constant terms.

There are three elementary matrix row operations:

  1. Switch any two rows
  2. Multiply a row by a nonzero constant
  3. Add one row to another

To solve the following system

\begin{array}{ccccc}x_1&-3x_2&-2x_3&=&0\\-x_1&2x_2&x_3&=&0\\2x_1&+3x_2&+5x_3&=&0\end{array}

Step 1: Transform the augmented matrix to the reduced row echelon form

\left[ \begin{array}{cccc} 1 & -3 & -2 & 0 \\\\ -1 & 2 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 2 & 3 & 5 & 0 \end{array} \right]

This matrix can be transformed by a sequence of elementary row operations

Row Operation 1: add 1 times the 1st row to the 2nd row

Row Operation 2: add -2 times the 1st row to the 3rd row

Row Operation 3: multiply the 2nd row by -1

Row Operation 4: add -9 times the 2nd row to the 3rd row

Row Operation 5: add 3 times the 2nd row to the 1st row

to the matrix

\left[ \begin{array}{cccc} 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \end{array} \right]

The reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix is

\left[ \begin{array}{cccc} 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \end{array} \right]

which corresponds to the system

\begin{array}{ccccc}x_1&&-x_3&=&0\\&x_2&+x_3&=&0\\&&0&=&0\end{array}

The system has infinitely many solutions.

\begin{array}{ccc}x_1&=&-x_3\\x_2&=&-x_3\\x_3&=&arbitrary\end{array}

7 0
3 years ago
In October 2012, Apple introduced a much smaller variant of the Apple iPad, known as the iPad Mini. Weighing less than 11 ounces
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

a) 0.4286 = 42.86% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be 10 hours or less

b) 0.2857 = 28.57% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be at least 11 hours

c) 0.5714 = 57.14% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be between 9.5 and 11.5 hours

d) 86 should have a battery life of at least 9 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

An uniform probability is a case of probability in which each outcome is equally as likely.

For this situation, we have a lower limit of the distribution that we call a and an upper limit that we call b.

The probability that we find a value X lower than x is given by the following formula.

P(X \leq x) = \frac{x - a}{b-a}

The probability of being higher than x is:

P(X > x) = \frac{b - x}{b-a}

The probability of being between c and d is:

P(c \leq X \leq d) = \frac{d-c}{b-a}

Assume that battery life of the iPad Mini is uniformly distributed between 8.5 and 12 hours.

This means that a = 8.5, b = 12

a. What is the probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be 10 hours or less (to 4 decimals)?

P(X \leq x) = \frac{x - a}{b-a}

P(X \leq 10) = \frac{10 - 8.5}{12 - 8.5} = 0.4286

0.4286 = 42.86% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be 10 hours or less.

b. What is the probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be at least 11 hours (to 4 decimals)?

P(X > x) = \frac{b - x}{b-a}

P(X > 11) = \frac{12 - 11}{12 - 8.5} = 0.2857

0.2857 = 28.57% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be at least 11 hours

c. What is the probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be between 9.5 and 11.5 hours (to 4 decimals)?

P(c \leq X \leq d) = \frac{d-c}{b-a}

P(9.5 \leq X \leq 11.5) = \frac{11.5 - 9.5}{12 - 8.5} = 0.5714

0.5714 = 57.14% probability that the battery life for an iPad Mini will be between 9.5 and 11.5 hours.

d. In a shipment of 100 iPad Minis, how many should have a battery life of at least 9 hours (to nearest whole value)?

Proportion of iPad Minis with a battery life of at least 9 hours.

P(X > 11) = \frac{12 - 9}{12 - 8.5} = 0.8571

Out of 100:

0.8571*100 = 85.71

To the nearest whole number

86 should have a battery life of at least 9 hours.

5 0
3 years ago
Why is scientific notation used?
scoray [572]
The answer is the last one; to express very large or small numbers.
We use it so we can show big or very small numbers in an easier way.
6 0
4 years ago
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choli [55]
Answer: 2

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8 0
3 years ago
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ALSO WORTH 50 POINTS Which graph matches the inequality: 2(4x - 5) < 14x + 8?
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

The correct answer is: C

Step-by-step explanation:

2(4x - 5) < 14x + 8

First multiply 2 by 4x and -5

8x - 10 < 14x + 8

Now find out what x is

Move 14x to the left

8x - 14x - 10 = 8

Then move 10 to the right and change it's sign to plus

8x - 14x = 8 + 10

Now combine like terms

-6x = 18

Now divide 18 by 6 to get x

x = 18/-6

x = -3


6 0
3 years ago
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