The correct answer will be option- synaptonemal complex.
Explanation:
The tetrad arrangement of the genetic material in an organism is mediated by a highly conserved structure known as the synaptonemal complex. The synaptonemal complex is formed during the prophase I of the meiosis I which attaches the chromatin of the homologous chromosomes.
The synaptonemal complex is a proteinaceous structure which is formed by the two lateral ladders like elements with a central portion composed of the central element. The chromatin gets attached to the lateral elements while the central a portion bridge space between the two ladders thus help in the formation of the tetrad.
Thus, option- synaptonemal complex is the correct answer.
