Politically correct English refers to the act of changing a word or expression instead of another in order to avoid being offensive. This can apply to situations such as sexism or racism. An example of this would be to use the term "Firefighter" instead of "fireman"
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Answer:
O2 affinity depends on the pCO2 and pH.
Higher pH -> Higher O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at higher pH level
Higher pCO2 -> Lower O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at lower pCO2 level
This is a benefit because it allows the affinity of Hb in venous blood conditions (lower pO2, higher pCO2, and lower pH) to be much lower than in arterial conditions. Therefore, when blood goes from arterial to venous, the oxygen concentration decreases much more dramatically due to more oxygen (around 2x) being released to the tissues, which is possible due to the changes in affinity caused by the Bohr effect.
Explanation:
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<u>The equilibrium rate of return on a 1 year T-bond is 5%</u>
<u />
<h3>Equilibrium rate</h3>
This is the interest rate at which the demand meet the supply at a particular point.
<h3>Equilibrium rate of return</h3>
This is the sum of dividend yield plus the rate of capital gains.
we can also say that the equilibrium rate for a 1 year T-bond in this case is the sum of the real risk free rate and the expected inflation.
Data
- Real risk free rate = 3%
- Expected inflation = 2%
Hence, the equilibrium rate of return will be 3% + 2% = 5%.
From the above, the equilibrium rate of return is 5%
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