The condensation stage is where water turns into vapor which forms into clouds and if we don't have condensation we won't have clouds and we won't have participation (rain). <span />
Answer:
The box will move toward you with a force of 10N
Explanation:
If you and your friend are pushing the same box with the same amount of force, those two forces will balance each other out, and the box won't move. In the question, 20N will cancel each other out, and there will be 10N. Your friend is pushing the box with more force than you, so it will move toward you with the remaining force of 10N
Answer:Independent Variable
A variable that you (the scientist) changes and you have control over. The factor being tested in an experiment.
Dependent Variables
Factor(s) that change in response to other factors. It's what your measuring in your experiment to see whether or not the independent variable made an impact. This is what the scientist focuses their observations.
Explanation:
Answer:
AaBb × aabb
Explanation:
A test cross is a cross between an unknown genotype (dominant phenotype) with a homozygous recessive genotype in order to discover the actual genotype of the species exhibiting dominant phenotype.
This is because one allele of a gene is capable of masking the expression of another, the allele masking is called DOMINANT allele while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele. The combination of these two alleles is termed heterozygosity.
An organism that is phenotypically dominant for a specific trait may either be heterozygous or homozygous for that gene. For example, a plant gene for tallness with an dominant allele T, and recessive allele t. This plant will need tall if the genotype is TT (homozygous dominant) or Tt (heterozygous dominant). In order to know which of these genotypes the plant actually has, a test cross is conducted.
In this example, two genes A and B are involved. For the first gene, A represents dominant allele while a represents recessive allele. For the second gene, B represents dominant allele while b represents recessive allele.
In a cross involving parents AABB (homozygous dominant for both genes) and aabb (homozygous recessive for both genes), the F1 progeny will all exhibit phenotypic dominance (AaBb).
However, we cannot know the genotype by merely looking at the phenotype. We cannot ascertain yet whether the dominance is heterozygous or homozygous, hence the need for a test cross.
The test cross is between the dominant F1 progeny and a homozygous recessive i.e. AaBb × aabb. Some of the F2 generation will show recessive traits if the unknown genotype is heterozygous.
