The chloroplasts would be unable to generate ATP
If the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) outside of the thylakoids were equal to the concentration of H+ inside the thylakoids, the chloroplasts would be unable to generate ATP
Explanation:
As the high-energy electron from the reactive center of the photosystem conveyed from one protein to another in the protein transport chain of the chloroplast, the energy harnessed from the electron is used to pump H+ ions into the thylakoid lumen against concentration gradient.
The proton motive force created by having a high concentration of H+ ion in the thylakoid lumen than outside is to enable the creation of potential energy that is tapped by ATP synthase to create ATPs in a process called photophosphorylation. The ATPs made in this light stage is used in the anabolic process of the dark stage to make glucose through the reduction of CO2
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Answer:
Soil erosion causes siltation in rivers, dams, etc. In some areas, huge river deltas are formed (such as River Nile delta) because of soil erosion. Such places are good for agriculture but not good for urbanization. However, some people do not care about it, they just want to construct buildings on alluvium type soils.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Several factors have to be considered while planting green roofs.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>Green roof is a roof with vegetation growing in it. The vegetation is usually grown above a waterproof cover.</em> Many factors have to be considered while installing a green roof.
First is <em>sunlight availability</em>. While installing green roofs it has to be ensured that its location has adequate sunlight availability. If not the plants that require less sunlight must be chosen. The roof should be <em>flat or have low inclination.</em> The maximum allowable inclination is 30 degree.
The choice of plants has to be made according to the climate of the region. <em>The dry or wet nature of the region’s weather decides the type of plants grown there. </em>