The probability of the parents having yellow-bellied off-spring is 100% because all the genotypes have a dominant Y.
It is possible for two yellow-bellied numbats to have a green bellied child if they are both hybrid Yy. The probability of the parents to have a green-bellied child is 25%
For any enthalpy change in a chemical reaction, (exothermic/endothermic), the activation energy must be reached so as to break the strong chemical bonds between the reactant molecules.