It is called experimenter bias
experimenter bias refers to the cognitive bias that held by researchers that might cause them to subconsciously influence the outcome of the experiment.
The most likelt cause of this bias is a situation where experimenters held a certain belief or expectation for the outcome of the experiment.
Answer:
C. Officer Friel is employing police discretion.
Explanation:
This particular form of approach by the above policeman in our scenario above is simply explaining about the study of police discretion from this decision making perspective. It is concerned with several forms of authority: stops, frisks and searches, arrests, tickets, and the use of physical force. Police authority is infrequently invoked, as a proportion of all police citizen contacts. Officers consider their authority as a resource in handling such situations, and often they are able to handle situations without resorting to the use of formal authority.
The main contribution of William Paterson was to protect the rights as well as look after the small states.
Explanation:
William Paterson was the person who started the New Jersey Plan. His main aim was to help the small states to protect their rights. According to this plan in the Congress each state must be having equal representative. He was not ready to accept the proportional representation because he always feared that the small states will be ignored their interest will not be given any priority.
As his proposal was not accepted so he made decision to leave the convention in the end of July but later returned in September when his proposal was accepted and he signed the constitution.
A person who is subjected to noise pollution over a prolonged period may suffer from infectios.
The noise pollution is that caused by the excess of sound in certain places.
This type of pollution represents a great damage to the environment and to the human being.
