The English common law originated in the early Middle Ages in the King’s Court (Curia Regis), a single royal court set up for most of the country at Westminster, near London. Like many other early legal systems, it did not originally consist of substantive rights but rather of procedural remedies. The working out of these remedies has, over time, produced the modern system in which rights are seen as primary over procedure. Until the late 19th century, English common law continued to be developed primarily by judges rather than legislators.
New Jersey Plan proposed by William Paterson of New Jersey
Its proposal followed the Virginia Plan (written by James Madison and presented by Edmund Randolph) with a two-house legislature with representation that depended on state population.
Austria used it as a flimsy excuse to start a war with Serbia, which it had been wanting to do anyway.