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3 years ago

Using the Gizmo, create four energy paths to explain how the toaster could get its energy.

Biology

1 answer:

Nitella [24]3 years ago

3 0

Answer and Explanation:

Energy is well-defined as the capacity to do work. Heat is the kind of energy. It is transmitted from the high-temperature object to the low-temperature object. When electricity runs over a wire, energy is transferred from one end of the wire towards another end. Electricity flow in the wire by electrons. When electricity flows, the electrons collide with one another and give off heat due to collision. Less collision of electrons produce less heat, and more collision of electrons produce more heat. When the toaster wire plugged into the electricity supply, electric energy began to flow through the wire—the electric current run over a series of filaments. The filaments are thin and connected. When electric energy flows through the filaments, they glow red hot and transfer the bread. The filaments are present on both sides of the toaster. So the bread cook from both sides at a similar time.

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Pumps are transporters that are able to harness energy provided by other components in the cells to drive the movement of solute

Oduvanchick [21]

This type of transport is called active transport

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3 years ago

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forsale [732]

Answer:

13 - D

14 - D

15 - C

Explanation:

for 13

A molecule is two or more atoms chemically combined

An example would be carbon dioxide which contains the two atoms, carbon and oxygen

Reasons its not the other answers:

Electrons, Protons and Neutrons are all parts of an atom therefore they cannot be classified as molecules.

For 14

Remember an atom is the most basic unit out of the units we are talking about

The answer would be D

Reasons its not the other answers

Water is considered to be a molecules as it contains two or more atoms (hydrogen and oxygen)

Air is considered to be a mixture as it contains oxygen and nitrogen which can be separated

Salt is considered to be a compound because salt is made up of two atoms (chloride and sodium) in which they are held up by an ionic bond

For 15

The answer would be C (III only)

Carbon hydrogen and oxygen all happen to by atoms

Reasons its not other answer choices:

Like stated previously water is considered to be a molecule therefore we can eliminate the other answer choices

Other notes:

Compounds and molecules both are combinations of two or more atoms however they are not to be mixed together

the main difference between compounds and molecules is how they are held together

Compounds are held together by ionic bonds while molecules are help up by covalent bonds

compounds and molecules are made up of atoms that cannot be separated

Mixtures - A mix of two or more substances that can be separated

3 0

3 years ago

What does ATP lose when it is hydrolyzed?

larisa86 [58]

ATP is like a charged battery, while ADP is like a dead battery. ATP can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi by the addition of water, releasing energy. ADP can be "recharged" to form ATP by the addition of energy, combining with Pi in a process that releases a molecule of water.

5 0

3 years ago

The magnitude of an earthquake is a number that represents the what

Llana [10]

One useful point about the moment magnitude scale is that it is logarithmic, where each whole number represents a factor of 32. Therefore, the difference in two whole numbers of the magnitude means that an earthquake is 1,000 times stronger. For example, a 7.0 magnitude earthquake releases 1,000 times more energy than a 5.0 one.

4 0

4 years ago

Rotenone, a toxic compound isolated from plants, strongly inhibits the transfer of electrons from iron-sulfur centers in Complex

Darya [45]

Answer:

(A) It prevents electron flow from the iron-sulfur centers in complex 1 to the ubiquinone. Due to reduction in electron transfer rate, there is a decrease in the production of ATP which is dangerous for some insects and fish over time.

(B) It also prevents electron flow from cytochrome b to cytochrome c1 at the complex III which leads to QH2 accumulation. If oxidized Q is not present, these is alteration of electron flow and the production of ATP is altered.

(C) Rotenone only prevent electron transfer into the chain at Complex 1 but it does not affect electron transfer at Complex II. Although there is slow ETC, it does not stop completely. However, Antimycin A prevents the oxidation of QH2, the final electron acceptor crom complex I and complex II. Thereby, stopping the production of both ETC and ATP. It can be concluded that antimycin A is a more potent poison.

Explanation:

Rotenone prevents electron flow from the iron-sulfur centers in complex 1 to the ubiquinone. Due to a reduction in electron transfer rate, there is a decrease in the production of ATP which is dangerous for some insects and fish over time. Antimycin A also prevents electron flow from cytochrome b to cytochrome c1 at the complex III which leads to QH2 accumulation. If oxidized Q is not present, there is an alteration of electron flow and the production of ATP is altered. Antimycin A is more potent than rotenone.

7 0

3 years ago

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