Since there are no choices to choose from, I'll just site all the structures of the leaf with its role then.
A Leaf has the following structures:
Cuticle
Upper epidermis layer
Palisade layer
Xylem
Phloem
Spongy mesophyll layer
Air space
Lower epidermis layer
Stomata
<span>Guard cells</span>
Answer:
to speed up cellular processes, structure
Explanation:
Typically proteins are not used for energy in organisms. Enzymes are proteins that speed up the cellular processes in our bodies. Proteins are also needed for the structure and function of body tissues and organs. Proteins do not store genetic information, that is DNA's job.
Answer:
The frog belongs to the class amphibia, which live both on water and land.
Explanation:
Frogs spend part of their lives underwater and part on land.
Root hairs have hair like extensions which help increase the surface for absorption of water and mineral salts from the soil. It is similar in function to the villi of the intestinal tract which also has hair like extensions to increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients.
Answer and Explanation:
Fossils can be formed in a variety of ways. First and foremost, organisms that possess bones (or shells) are the best candidates for fossilization because these structures commonly remain in fossilizing substances such as mud.
The most preserved fossils come from animals that die in aquatic environments or in environments that have a high level of humidity. This occurs because the animal gets buried in a sediment like mud, leading to the decomposition of soft structures and the fossilization of hard structures, such as bones. As layers of sediment are added, the dead body of the organism becomes a fossil.
Also, animals can leave well-preserved fossils during volcanic eruptions when they get trapped in hot ash flows. In addition, this could also occur in tundra ecosystems when animals get trapped in ice, leaving a well-preserved fossil inside. Moreover, plants are also fossilized, this generally takes place in sediments such as coal.
Finally, paleontologists are able to find the fossils once they become exposed thanks to a process called erosion.