Lamarck's Theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics was about how organisms could change during their lifetime to adapt to their environments, and how those newly acquired characteristics could be passed down to offspring.
Resource partitioning
Resource partitioning refers to differences in resource use
between species regardless of the origin of the differences. Similar species
can coexist in the same ecological community without one pushing the others to
extinction through competition. Species compete for the same resources which
include nutrients and habitats which are the raw materials needed by organisms
to grow, live, and reproduce. For the question given above, the divergence in
lizards is an example of resource partitioning.
<em><u>PLATO ANSWER:</u></em><em> </em>A and C
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The answer is The Doppler Effect. It is named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who described the phenomenon in 1842.
Any factor that causes distortion of genetic predictions.