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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
8

Please help me I don’t get this Write the equation of the line that is parallel to y=3x-2 and goes through the points (-4,2)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Elena L [17]3 years ago
4 0
Alright so answer is y=3x+14

Since you need to find a PARALLEL line to y=3x-2, you already know that the incline is 3x because otherwise the two lines would intersect somewhere.

So for your new equation you now have y=3x+b, so you only need to find b. To do so you’ll need to replace all other variables by numbers with the point that is given and then isolate b.

You can do so with the point that is given to you (-4, 2). You replace y by 2 since the point is (x,y) and replace x by -4.

You now have
2=3(-4)+b
2=-12+b
2+12=b
14=b

You now have your equation: y=3x+14
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x=0.936

Step-by-step explanation:

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Given $a \equiv 1 \pmod{7}$, $b \equiv 2 \pmod{7}$, and $c \equiv 6 \pmod{7}$, what is the remainder when $a^{81} b^{91} c^{27}$
Blizzard [7]
\begin{cases}a\equiv1\pmod7\\b\equiv2\pmod7\\c\equiv6\pmod7\end{cases}

a^{81}\equiv1^{81}\equiv1\pmod7

b^{91}\equiv2^{91}\pmod7

2^{91}\equiv(2^3)^{30}\times2^1\equiv8^{30}\times2\pmod7
8\equiv1\pmod7
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6 0
3 years ago
The mean of a population is 74 and the standard deviation is 15. The shape of the population is unknown. Determine the probabili
Lena [83]

Answer:

a) 0.0548 = 5.48% probability of a random sample of size 36 yielding a sample mean of 78 or more.

b) 0.9858 = 98.58% probability of a random sample of size 150 yielding a sample mean of between 71 and 77.

c) 0.5793 = 57.93% probability of a random sample of size 219 yielding a sample mean of less than 74.2

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

The mean of a population is 74 and the standard deviation is 15.

This means that \mu = 74, \sigma = 15

Question a:

Sample of 36 means that n = 36, s = \frac{15}{\sqrt{36}} = 2.5

This probability is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 78. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{78 - 74}{2.5}

Z = 1.6

Z = 1.6 has a pvalue of 0.9452

1 - 0.9452 = 0.0548

0.0548 = 5.48% probability of a random sample of size 36 yielding a sample mean of 78 or more.

Question b:

Sample of 150 means that n = 150, s = \frac{15}{\sqrt{150}} = 1.2247

This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 77 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 71. So

X = 77

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{77 - 74}{1.2274}

Z = 2.45

Z = 2.45 has a pvalue of 0.9929

X = 71

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{71 - 74}{1.2274}

Z = -2.45

Z = -2.45 has a pvalue of 0.0071

0.9929 - 0.0071 = 0.9858

0.9858 = 98.58% probability of a random sample of size 150 yielding a sample mean of between 71 and 77.

c. A random sample of size 219 yielding a sample mean of less than 74.2

Sample size of 219 means that n = 219, s = \frac{15}{\sqrt{219}} = 1.0136

This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 74.2. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{74.2 - 74}{1.0136}

Z = 0.2

Z = 0.2 has a pvalue of 0.5793

0.5793 = 57.93% probability of a random sample of size 219 yielding a sample mean of less than 74.2

5 0
3 years ago
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