No there just has to be one or two on the line
Let t=number of years since 1991.
Then
P(t)=147 e^(kt) ... in millions
P(0)=147 e^(0)=147
P(7)=147 e^(7k)=153
e^(7k)=(153/147)
take ln both sides
ln(e^(7k))=ln(153/147)
7k=0.0400 => k=0.005715
Year 2017=>t=2017-1991=26
P(26)=147e^(26*.005715)=170.55
Answer: in 2017, the projected population is 170.55 millions.
<span>Let r(x,y) = (x, y, 9 - x^2 - y^2)
So, dr/dx x dr/dy = (2x, 2y, 1)
So, integral(S) F * dS
= integral(x in [0,1], y in [0,1]) (xy, y(9 - x^2 - y^2), x(9 - x^2 - y^2)) * (2x, 2y, 1) dy dx
= integral(x in [0,1], y in [0,1]) (2x^2y + 18y^2 - 2x^2y^2 - 2y^4 + 9x - x^3 - xy^2) dy dx
= integral(x in [0,1]) (x^2 + 6 - 2x^2/3 - 2/5 + 9x - x^3 - x/3) dx
= integral(x in [0,1]) (28/5 + x^2/3 + 26x/3 - x^3) dx
= 28/5 + 40/9 - 1/4
= 1763/180 </span>
