The correct option is B. The rule is when one of the nouns connected by 'or' or 'nor' is plural then the verb must be plural and the plural subject should be placed next to the verb. Here, 'Surendra' is singular subject and 'his friends' is plural subject thus 'have been' is used which is plural verb. Hence, 'Have been' is the best fit according to the rule
Your answer is Using everyday materials or what is seen. Another would be to accept the role of <span>an object in an acceptable space also between two objects.
Hope i helped :)</span>