The market-sharing pact or agreement negotiated by trading partners that give rise to voluntary quotas of exports aimed at protecting the importing country's domestic firms is called a <u>voluntary export restraint (VER)</u>.
<h3>What is voluntary export restraint (VER)?</h3>
Voluntary export restraints (VER) are export arrangements between exporting and importing countries so that the exporter agrees to limit the number of some exports.
VER allows the importing country's domestic firms to survive export dumping. It is the opposite of voluntary import expansions (VIE). VIE, which is a part of international trade agreements, allows for more imports by lowering tariffs or dropping quotas.
Thus, the market-sharing pact negotiated by trading partners allowing for voluntary quotas on exports is called <u>voluntary export restraint (VER)</u>.
Learn more about international trade agreements at brainly.com/question/1465144
Answer:
b. lower price than the pre-subsidy equilibrium, and buyers pay a lower one.
Explanation:
A subsidy is a governments intervention in the form of cash or tax cuts. The government offers subsidies to producers to motivate them to produce more or to lower their cost of production. As a result, there will be more products in the market or goods will be cheaper.
Equilibrium price refers to the price determined by the forces of supply and demand. It is the intersection of the demand and supply curve. It is the price that buyers are willing to pay for a certain quantity of a product; all other factors held constant.
Should a producer receive a subsidy, It will lower his cost of production. The producer's output will cost less. He can afford to offer sellers a lower price as a result of the subsidy. The traders will be able to sell the products in the market at a low price compared to a situation with no subsidy.
Answer:
attached below is the missing part of the question
$17000
Explanation:
1) calculate the cash dividends
= beginning earnings + net income for the period - ending retained earnings
= $44000 + $57000 - $68000 = $33000
2 ) calculate the amount of cash receipt from the sale of plant assets
first we will calculate the dep on sale of plant products
= beginning accumulated depreciation + depreciation expense - ending accumulated depreciation
= 22500 + 12000 - 24500 = $10000
next we calculate the cost of sale of plant assets
= beginning plant asset + acquisition new plant assets - ending plant asset
= $123500 + $29000 - $131500 = $21000
Hence the cash receipt from the sale plant assets = cost of sale of plant assets - dep on sale of plant products + gain on the sale of plant assets
= 21000 - 10000 + 6000 = $17000
A. Bid/no bid decision
A "bid" is what contractors call their proposals, and in some cases it will not be worth it to even submit a proposal on a job. The stage where contractors decide if it is worth it is called bid/no-bid.
Answer:
0.6
Explanation:
Data provided :
Mean = 100
Standard deviation = 20
Salvage value of the tree = $ 0
Actual cost of the tree = $ 20
Selling cost of the trees = $ 50
Now, the cost of shortage = Selling cost - actual cost = $ 50 - $ 20 = $ 30
and the outrage cost = actual cost = $ 20
Now,
the service level is calculated as:
service level = 
on substituting the value, we get
service level = 
or
Service level = 0.6
