2 because if 1/2 of 8 is 4 and 1/4 of 8 is = to 1/2 of 4, then 1/4 of 8 must be 2.
Step-by-step explanation:





If you eliminate the parentheses, then add mq, you have
... y - p + mq = mx
Then dividing by m gives you the equation for x:
... x = (y - p + mq)/m
I took a picture on my calculator of what the graph should look like.
To rotate clockwise 90 degrees from a point (x, y) the image will be (y, -x)
In this case given the point (-1, 1), the image will be (1, -(-1)) or (1, 1)