Answer:
Note that goods that are considered in general have a broad demand and goods with broad demand are inelastic as there are no substitutes for them. Goods that are specific by nature have narrow demand and have elastic demand because consumers can switch to others if the price is increased slightly.
Hence, Mayonnaise in general, Washing machines and beer have inelastic demand as there are no close substitutes. The remaining three, namely, specific brand of mayonnaise, Chevrolet automobiles and Tesla automobiles have elastic demand as there are substitutes and consumers/users will switch to others if the price is no more favorable.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
‘Cash Flow Statement’ is one of major financial statement that indicates the inflow and outflow of cash along with the reasons by categorizing each cash transaction in three activities i.e., operating, investing or financing activity. Non-cash transactions are not considered while preparing a cash flow statement.
The cash flow from operating activities is generally more than the net income after taxes.
The cash flow from operating activities includes only the cash transactions relating to the operations of the business. It ignores the non-cash transactions. On the other hand, net income is derived after deducting all the expenses (paid or unpaid) from the revenue earned, pertaining to a particular period.
Example: Depreciation expense is a non-cash transaction. It is treated as follows:
While calculating cash flow from operating activities, depreciation expense is ignored (added back to the net income) as it is a non-cash transaction.
On the other hand, depreciation expense pertaining to the accounting period is deducted from revenue to calculate net income after taxes.
Thus, the cash flow from operations is generally more than the net income after taxes.
Answer:
There could be many reasons to this, there could be many possible reasons, managers need to carefully analyse what might be the cause.
Job advertisement might not be posted in the appropriate newspapers, websites and magazines. Here IBM human resource manager needs to find the most appropriate sources to put the ads.
IBM might not getting the right candidates because the current candidates might positing some negative reviews about its working conditions, here managers need to address this issue properly but figuring out the actual root cause for this problem.
IBM might not presenting the idea of diverse workforce in their recruiting advertisement, here they need to show diverse workforce in their hiring ads.
Answer:
Smartphone Market
Apple, Google, and Blackberry:
This analysis is consistent with the industrial organization model:
a) True
Explanation:
Industrial organization is the application of the economic theory of price, the structure of markets, and the strategic moves by firms to industrial analysis. According to investopedia.com, "Industrial organization is a field of economics dealing with the strategic behavior of firms, regulatory policy, antitrust policy and market competition."
The industrial organization model is a way of explaining the forces outside an organization that exert influences on a firm's strategic actions. It is based on the assumptions that decision-makers act rationally, have mobile resources that they control, and that pressures and constraints are imposed by the external environment.