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Rasek [7]
3 years ago
5

Jeffrey has an aquarium in the shape of a rectangular prism. He is going to place a layer of sand over the base for his iguana.

The area of the base of the aquarium can be represented by the expression (42x3−14x2+21x) feet3. If the width of the aquarium is represented by the expression (7x) feet, what is the length of the aquarium?
Mathematics
1 answer:
nikitadnepr [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Length = 6x^2 - 2x + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Area = 42x^3 - 14x^2 + 21x

Width = 7x

Required

Determine the length of the aquarium

The area of a rectangular base is calculated as:

Area = Length * Width

Substitute values for Area and Width

42x^3 - 14x^2 + 21x = Length * 7x

Make Length the subject

Length = \frac{42x^3 - 14x^2 + 21x}{7x}

Factorize the numerator

Length = \frac{7x(6x^2 - 2x + 3)}{7x}

Length = 6x^2 - 2x + 3

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When Brad was born, his Grandma put, $1,500 in a new account for him. Since then, the balance of the account, has grown by 6.5%
marin [14]

Answer:

$969.04

Step-by-step explanation:

now at age of 18 Brad has 1500 * 1,065^18

at age of 21 he will have 1500 * 1,065^21

if he waits the difference will be 1500 * 1,065^21 - 1500 * 1,065^18 = $969.04

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3 years ago
Which of the following functions are homomorphisms?
Vikentia [17]
Part A:

Given f:Z \rightarrow Z, defined by f(x)=-x

f(x+y)=-(x+y)=-x-y \\  \\ f(x)+f(y)=-x+(-y)=-x-y

but

f(xy)=-xy \\  \\ f(x)\cdot f(y)=-x\cdot-y=xy

Since, f(xy) ≠ f(x)f(y)

Therefore, the function is not a homomorphism.



Part B:

Given f:Z_2 \rightarrow Z_2, defined by f(x)=-x

Note that in Z_2, -1 = 1 and f(0) = 0 and f(1) = -1 = 1, so we can also use the formular f(x)=x

f(x+y)=x+y \\  \\ f(x)+f(y)=x+y

and

f(xy)=xy \\  \\ f(x)\cdot f(y)=xy

Therefore, the function is a homomorphism.



Part C:

Given g:Q\rightarrow Q, defined by g(x)= \frac{1}{x^2+1}

g(x+y)= \frac{1}{(x+y)^2+1} = \frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2+1}  \\  \\ g(x)+g(y)= \frac{1}{x^2+1} + \frac{1}{y^2+1} = \frac{y^2+1+x^2+1}{(x^2+1)(y^2+1)} = \frac{x^2+y^2+2}{x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+1}

Since, f(x+y) ≠ f(x) + f(y), therefore, the function is not a homomorphism.



Part D:

Given h:R\rightarrow M(R), defined by h(a)=  \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)

h(a+b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-(a+b)&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a-b&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right) \\  \\ h(a)+h(b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)+ \left(\begin{array}{cc}-b&0\\b&0\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{cc}-a-b&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right)

but

h(ab)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-ab&0\\ab&0\end{array}\right) \\  \\ h(a)\cdot h(b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)\cdot \left(\begin{array}{cc}-b&0\\b&0\end{array}\right)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}ab&0\\-ab&0\end{array}\right)

Since, h(ab) ≠ h(a)h(b), therefore, the funtion is not a homomorphism.



Part E:

Given f:Z_{12}\rightarrow Z_4, defined by \left([x_{12}]\right)=[x_4], where [u_n] denotes the lass of the integer u in Z_n.

Then, for any [a_{12}],[b_{12}]\in Z_{12}, we have

f\left([a_{12}]+[b_{12}]\right)=f\left([a+b]_{12}\right) \\  \\ =[a+b]_4=[a]_4+[b]_4=f\left([a]_{12}\right)+f\left([b]_{12}\right)

and

f\left([a_{12}][b_{12}]\right)=f\left([ab]_{12}\right) \\ \\ =[ab]_4=[a]_4[b]_4=f\left([a]_{12}\right)f\left([b]_{12}\right)

Therefore, the function is a homomorphism.
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A salesperson's commission rate is 4%. What is the commission from the sale of $32,000 worth of furnaces? Use pencil and paper.
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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

commission from sale of $32,000 = $32,000 x 4% = $1,280

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Assume sales be S and commission be C

C = S * 4% (they have a linear positive relation)

if S double to 2S, new commission = (2S)*4% = 2*(S*4%) = 2 (old commission)

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