1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
BigorU [14]
3 years ago
15

The addition of the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution in December of 1865..

History
2 answers:
m_a_m_a [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The amendment was passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified by the required 27 of the then 36 states on December 6, 1865, and proclaimed on December 18. It was the first of the three Reconstruction Amendments adopted following the American Civil War.

President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, issued on January 1, 1863, declared that the enslaved in Confederate-controlled areas were free. When they escaped to Union lines or federal forces—including now-former slaves—advanced south, emancipation occurred without any compensation to the former owners. Texas was the last Confederate territory reached by the Union army. On June 19, 1865—Juneteenth—U.S. Army general Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, to proclaim the war had ended and so had slavery. In the slave-owning areas controlled by Union forces on January 1, 1863, state action was used to abolish slavery. The exceptions were Kentucky and Delaware where slavery was finally ended by the Thirteenth Amendment in December 1865.

In contrast to the other Reconstruction Amendments, the Thirteenth Amendment has rarely been cited in case law, but has been used to strike down peonage and some race-based discrimination as "badges and incidents of slavery". The Thirteenth Amendment has also been invoked to empower Congress to make laws against modern forms of slavery, such as sex trafficking.

Since 1804, states had divided into states that allowed or states that prohibited slavery. Slavery was implicitly recognized in the original Constitution in provisions such as Article I, Section 2, Clause 3, commonly known as the Three-Fifths Compromise, which provided that three-fifths of each state's enslaved population (“other persons”) was to be added to its free population for the purposes of apportioning seats in the United States House of Representatives and direct taxes among the states.

Though three million Confederate slaves were in fact freed by Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, their post-war status was uncertain. To ensure the abolition was beyond legal challenge, an amendment to the Constitution to that effect was initiated. On April 8, 1864, the Senate passed an amendment to abolish slavery. After one unsuccessful vote and extensive legislative maneuvering by the Lincoln administration, the House followed suit on January 31, 1865. The measure was swiftly ratified by nearly all Northern states, along with a sufficient number of border states (slave states not part of the Confederacy) up to the assassination of President Lincoln. However, the approval came via his successor, President Andrew Johnson, who encouraged the "reconstructed" Southern states of Alabama, North Carolina, and Georgia to agree, which brought the count to 27 states, leading to its adoption before the end of 1865.

Though the Amendment abolished slavery throughout the United States, some Black Americans, particularly in the South, were subjected to other forms of involuntary labor, such as under the Black Codes, as well as subjected to white supremacist violence, and selective enforcement of statutes, besides other disabilities.

Explanation:

leva [86]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Im going t get your account banned

Explanation:

You might be interested in
What elements did William Hogarth depict with inaccurate perspective in his 1754 engraving, based on the teaching of such method
adoni [48]

The elements that William Hogarth depictrd with inaccurate perspective in the engraving includes:

  • woman handing a candle
  • sheep lined up
  • bird perched on a tree
  • sign showing the moon

<h3>What is William Hogarth known for?</h3>

He is known for his series paintings based on the modern moral subjects which are sold as engravings on subscription.

On his 1754 engraving, the painting depicted a woman handing a candle to a man outside her window, sheep lined up and walking away,  bird perched on a tree and a sign showing the moon hanging from the building.

Read more about William Hogarth

<em>brainly.com/question/18843793</em>

7 0
2 years ago
Summarize the contributions that Muslim doctors made in the field of medicine.
aniked [119]

Answer:

The summary is The range of doctors would not have proceeded distant in the Islamic world outwardly the responsibility of Muslim doctors who made various improvements and innovations that have expanded our awareness of health-care. Muslim interventionists, for example, were among the leading to distinguish among smallpox and measles, as great as diagnosing the plague, diphtheria, leprosy, rabies, baker’s vesicle, diabetes, gout, and hemophilia. While Europe still considered that epilepsy was affected by demonic possession, Muslim doctors had previously found an experimental reason for it. Muslim doctors were also founders in convoying amputations and cauterization. They further discovered the passage of blood, the use of being gut for stitches and the value of ethanol as a medicine.

4 0
3 years ago
P 433 key question<br> how did beliefe in manifest lead to<br> friction over seas
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

This belief in the manifest destiny lead to the friction over seas because is said that <u>expansion was not only good but bound to happen </u>

5 0
3 years ago
The sea bordering he middle east identified by the letter v is?
____ [38]

I would guess the Mediterranean Sea.
8 0
3 years ago
Persona enviada a un lugar para llevar mensaje dentro buscando la Independencia del Perú​
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Mensajero.

Explanation:

Mensajero es la persona o empresa que entrega mensajes o paquetes. Los bienes de mensajería se refieren a bienes que son acompañados o transportados por un mensajero, a menudo para garantizar que ninguna persona no autorizada pueda acceder a los contenidos. En un principio, el mensajero más clásico era el que viajaba en diligencia de mensajes entre dos príncipes, o dejaba mensajes entre dos frentes diferentes en la guerra.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why where American settlers attracted the great plain in the 18
    10·1 answer
  • American colonies were founded by:
    13·1 answer
  • Compare and contrast the Cold War foreign policies of TWO of the following presidents: Harry Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, Richard
    9·1 answer
  • How did the church gain secular power
    12·1 answer
  • The Charter of 1732 established ____________ and ____________ for founding the colony of Georgia. *
    15·1 answer
  • . What was the cost of President Ford's pardoning of Richard Nixon ? *
    6·1 answer
  • What side of the war did the United States enter on during world war 1
    15·2 answers
  • Which of the following titles best composts the graphic organizer m?
    7·1 answer
  • How did various Mesopotamian civilizations advance the idea of culture, technology and politics ?
    6·1 answer
  • What steps did West African leaders take to spread Islam in their kingdoms?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!