Answer:
His ears popping
Explanation:
Conditioned response: In psychology, the term "conditioned response" is described as one of the different parts in the "classical conditioning theory" and is also written as "CR". The theory of classical conditioning was determined by a psychologist named Ivan Pavlov while he was conducting a small experiment in his laboratory on dogs.
A conditioned response is referred to as an organism's behavior that doesn't come out naturally yet it can be leaned by the organisms via the pairing of a "neutral stimulus" with a "potent stimulus" or "unconditioned stimulus".
In the question above, the given statement signifies conditioned response as "his ear-popping".
While _(The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth)_ allowed some freedom of religion in the 1700s, _(Russia)_ attacked and took land away from Poland.
This is false. It does hinder because a clique is a group that excludes others, it is the definition of a clique.
The answer is D, or 6-8 inches
A bargain is considered to be void if a court has judged a person to be mentally incompetent at time that the bargain was formed.