There are some reasons which could be mentioned:
1)Energy is lost as heat at each feeding level
2)Consumers who feed directly on plants have more energy for themselves than consumers feeding on other consumers. Indeed, energy again is lost in each level.
3)Feeding cattle is not productive, because energy must be transferred from plants to the cattle and then to people.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle. Oceanic and continental plates come together, spread apart, and interact at boundaries all over the planet.
Answer:
Cell membrane of prokaryotes and Inner mitochondria of eukaryotes
Explanation:
Electron transport chain is a part of oxidative phosphorylation which is the third step of aerobic cellular respiration in living organisms. The ETC is a complex of proteins and mobile electron carriers. It occurs when electron is being transferred from one electron carrier to another, starting from NADH and FADH2. A proton pump which is used to synthesize ATP is generated at the end.
This ETC process occurs in the cell membrane of prokaryotic cells due to the fact that they lack a membrane-bound Mitochondrion. ETC occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria called CRISTAE in eukaryotic cells.