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dangina [55]
3 years ago
11

Based on expected production of 6,000 units, a company reports the following costs: direct materials cost of $4 per unit, direct

labor cost of $8 per unit, variable overhead cost of $3 per unit, fixed overhead of $60,000 per year, variable selling and administrative expenses of $2 per unit, and fixed selling and administrative expenses of $20,000 per year. There is no beginning inventory. If 4,000 units are sold at $40 per unit, what is net income under absorption costing
Business
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Net operating income= $32,000

Explanation:

The a<u>bsorption costing method</u> includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

<u>First, we need to calculate the unitary fixed overhead and unitary total cost:</u>

Unitary fixed overhead= 60,000 / 6,000= $10

Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + total unitary overhead

Unit product cost= 4 + 8 + 3 + 10

Unit product cost= $25

<u>Now, the net operating income:</u>

Net operating income= Sales - COGS - Total variable selling and administrative expenses

Net operating income= 4,000*40 - 25*4,000 - (2*4,000 + 20,000)

Net operating income= 160,000 - 100,000 - 28,000

Net operating income= $32,000

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Tony's Pizza's production function is shown in the table below.
Nastasia [14]

A technological efficiency is achieved, when a given output achieves the maximum possible output.

<h3>Why the pizzeria is technologically efficient?</h3>

a) Suppose Tony operates Plant 2. He hires 2 workers and produces 20 pizzas a day. Is the pizzeria technologically efficient? Why or why not?

The firm is not technologically efficient. The production function shows that with 2 ovens and 2 workers it is possible to produce 22 pizzas a day.

b) Suppose Tony operates Plant 1. He hires 2 workers and produces 18 pizzas per day. Is Tony's Pizza technologically efficient? Why or why not? Can Tony increase production to 22 pizzas a day in the short run? If yes, how?

Tony's Pizza technologically efficient. The production function shows that 18 pizzas is maximum output that 2 workers can produce with 1 oven. Tony can increase production to 22 pizzas per day in the short run by hiring more labor.

c) Suppose Tony operates Plant 3. What is the marginal product of labor when the fourth worker is hired? When operating Plant 3, does Tony experience diminishing marginal returns? Explain.

When the 4th worker is hired, the marginal product of labor is the change in output, 40 pizzas-33pizzas= 7 pizzas, divided by the change in the labor input, 1 worker. So, the marginal product of labor for the 4th worker is 7 pizzas per day.

Tony experiences diminishing marginal returns because the marginal product of labor diminishes as more workers are hired.

d) Suppose Tony currently uses Plant 3. Can he increase production from 40 to 50 pizzas per day in the short run? In the long run? If yes, how?

If Tony uses Plant 3, he cannot increase production from 40 to 50 pizzas per day in the short run. The short-run production function for plant 3 shows that the maximum output that the firm can produce with this plant is 48 pizzas per day.

Learn more about pizzeria, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/14408003

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
The logical sequence of the phases of a business cycle is: ____________
koban [17]

Answer:

phases in the sequence of Recession, trough, expansion and Peak

Explanation:

we know that 4 phases of a business cycle are

peak and  downturn (recession) and trough and upturn (expansion)

top of cycle is called peak

and boom is a very high peak

recession where conomic activity is falling from the peak

and when decline persist for more than 2 consecutive quarters that is recession

and The bottom of the recession is trough

so we know business cycle is a economic model  that describe fluctuation in economic activity

and that includes production of goods and service and business cycle go through its phases in the sequence of Recession, trough, expansion and Peak

7 0
3 years ago
The three key functions of sensation are, respectively, _____.
Elina [12.6K]
The answer to this question is <span>detection, stimulation, and transmission
In this context, detection refers to the capability to catch the stimuli around us. Stimulation refers to everything around us that could trigger a certain response in us, and transmission refers to transform the stimuli that received into emotional output or actions.</span>
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3 years ago
A company wants to hire a model to appear in a television ad to promote its products. Prospective candidates have been asked to
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Answer:

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8 0
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4.

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5 0
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