Answer:
extinction
Explanation:
Extinction describes the disappearance of a previously learned behavior occurring at some point after reinforcement stops which could depend on reinforcement schedule. This is most often identified with operant conditioning, although it can occur in other types of behavioral conditioning. In the above example, the rat simply doesn't know how to get food after reinforcement stops as a result of disappearance of what it has learned.
It was in the 1960's that the civil liberty was most seriously threatened where the social movements such as 1960 Civil Rights Movement were pushing for their rights and to put an end to discrimination particularly to the African-Americans in the country.
Answer:
trust vs. mistrust
Explanation:
Trust vs. mistrust: This is given by Erik Erikson's in his theory of psychosocial development and is the very first stage. The stage starts from the birth period of the child and lasts till twelve months. In this stage, a child believes that his or her parents or caregivers will provide and fulfill his or her basic needs.
The parent's or caregiver's quick response to the child's needs, then the child will develop the foundation of trust. If in case the needs of a child don't get fulfilled consistently a child may develop suspicion, anxiety, and mistrust.
In the question above, the primary developmental task of the stage described is trust vs. mistrust.