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sp2606 [1]
3 years ago
12

A scientist performs an investigation in which thermal energy is removed from a sample of a substance. When the substance begins

to change from a gas to a liquid, the scientist measures the temperature of the substance. This temperature is the substance's
A. melting point
B. freezing point
C. evaporation
D. condensation
Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksley [76]3 years ago
5 0
Answer is condensation
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Enthalpy of formation (kJ/mol) C6H12O6(s)-1260 O2 (g)0 CO2 (g)-393.5 H2O (l)-285.8 Calculate the enthalpy of combustion per mole
trapecia [35]

Answer : The enthalpy of combustion per mole of C_6H_{12}O_6 is -2815.8 kJ/mol

Explanation :

Enthalpy change : It is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H^o

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f(reactant)]

The equilibrium reaction follows:

C_6H_{12}O_6(s)+6O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 6CO_2(g)+6H_2O(l)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(n_{(CO_2)}\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2)})+(n_{(H_2O)}\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O)})]-[(n_{(C_6H_{12}O_6)}\times \Delta H^o_f_{(C_6H_{12}O_6)})+(n_{(O_2)}\times \Delta H^o_f_{(O_2)})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(C_6H_{12}O_6(s))}=-1260kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))}=-393.5kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(l))}=-285.8kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(6\times -393.5)+(6\times -285.8)]-[(1\times -1260)+(6\times 0)]=-2815.8kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion per mole of C_6H_{12}O_6 is -2815.8 kJ/mol

6 0
4 years ago
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Which of the following best describes the
ella [17]

Answer: (C)

The frequency increases as the wavelength decreases

Explanation:

The relation between the frequency and wavelength of a wave is

Frequency = 1 / Wavelength

The Frequency of electromagnetic wave is inversely proportional to the wavelength. So, as the frequency increases, the wavelength of the wave decreases and vise-versa.

The frequency of a wave is number of complete cycles passing a particular point per second. Its S.I unit is Hertz whereas the wavelength of a wave is the distance between two consecutive crest and trough in meters.

So, on increasing the frequency of a wave, there will be more number of the cycles of wave per second which will decrease the distance between the consecutive crest and trough i.e wavelength.

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lilavasa [31]

Answer:

the answer is

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The scientist that was the first to use the telescope in astronomy was Newton

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qzasui

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