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worty [1.4K]
3 years ago
13

Energy to drive the formation of atp in photosynthesis is derived from:.

Biology
1 answer:
enot [183]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

They require light, and their net effect is to convert water molecules into oxygen, while producing ATP molecules—from ADP and Pi—and NADPH molecules—via reduction of NADP+. ATP and NADPH are produced on the stroma side of the thylakoid membrane, where they can be used by the Calvin cycle.

Explanation:please give brainliest

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How does the sun provide energy to carnivors
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Look in explanation

Explanation:

The sun provides energy to plants. The plants are eaten by herbivore/omnivores transferring the energy from the plant to the herbivore/omnivore, then the carnivore eats the herbivore/omnivore which gives the carnivore the energy

5 0
3 years ago
¿Qué importancia tiene la declaración y protección de las reservas de la biosfera?
ANEK [815]

Answer:

中国数学是最好的 but i will answer in spanish i speak both,

El objetivo principal de la reserva de la biosfera es preservar la diversidad genética en ecosistemas representativos mediante la protección de los animales salvajes, la forma de vida tradicional de los habitantes y los recursos genéticos de las plantas / animales domesticados.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Explain the interaction that occurs between a t-helper lymphocyte and a b cell when the b cell is being induced to produce peanu
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

           According to Dr. Ray Schiling (member of the American Academy of Anti-aging medicine) about 1.5 million people suffer from peanut allergies. The seeds of peanut (<em>Arachis hypogea</em>) contain an array of allergens that can induce the production of IgE specific antibodies predisposed individuals. Ara1 and Ara2 are most common seed storage protein that cause allergy. Other allergen proteins such as Ara3 to Ara 17 have also been identified that cause allergy.  


Entry of peanut allergen into body

When peanut allergens enter the body of an individuals it leads to development of different symptoms like itchy skin, tingling sensation, nausea, runny nose and anaphylaxis.  

Allergic response

There are two subsets of T-cells Th1 and Th2. Both invoke different response to allergens. Th1 direct a non-allergic response while Th2 direct allergic response ranging from releasing of histamine to anaphylactic response. The presence of IL-12 cytokines direct a Th1 based, nonspecific response.  


Mechanism of allergic response (interaction between helper T cell and B cell)

Step 1.  

           When allergen enter to body they are encountered by B cells. Immunoglobulin receptors on the surface of B cells recognize antigen (Peanut allergens) and get attached, which are then internalized and processed. Within B cells the fragments of antigens combine with HLA class 2 proteins.  

Step 2

             HLA class 2 with antigen fragments (peanut allergens) then display on the surface of B cells.

Step 3

            Receptors on the surface of helper T cells recognizes the complex of HLA class 2 and antigen fragments (peanut allergen) and is activated to produce cytokines, which activate the B cells.  

Step 4

             B cell is activated by cytokines and begins clonal expansion. Some of the progeny become anti-body producing plasma cells while other become memory B cells.  


7 0
3 years ago
Aging effects all of the body's cells; and therefore, the basic building blocks of tissues. As your body ages, many tissues ____
andrey2020 [161]

the answer is B besuae when you are your losing somethings


4 0
4 years ago
!!!!!!!
Anna [14]

Answer:

A.The DNA in the parent cell nucleus makes a copy of itself and is then split between the two daughter cells during meiosis.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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