Answer:
d. BB
Explanation: The only possible phenotype would be BB because if you draw a Punnett square you see that you get BB, BB, BB, and BB so that is the only posssible genotype.
The anterior pituitary receives signalling molecules from the hypothalamus, and in response, synthesizes and secretes seven hormones. The posterior pituitary does not produce any hormones of its own; instead, it stores and secretes two hormones made in the hypothalamus.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:
Which characteristics of DNA polymerase I raised doubts that its in vivo function is the synthesis of DNA leading to complete replication?
its composition of a single polypeptide chain
.
deficiency of enzyme in some organisms that are still capable of DNA synthesis
.
requirement of Mg2+ presence in order for the enzyme to work
.
low stability under normal physiological conditions.
Answer:
Deficiency of enzyme in some organisms that are still capable of DNA synthesis
Explanation:
The DNA polymerase I may be defined as the important enzyme that play an important role in the DNA replication of prokaryotes. DNA pol I is the replicating enzyme, DNA repair enzyme and can also acts as the exonuclease.
DNA pol I has been studied invitro and Arthur Korenberg explain the discovery of the DNA pol I. This DNA pol I plays an important role in DNA repair rather than the replication process. This explained invivo by the fact that some in some organisms the deficiency of this enzyme do not halt the process of replication. If the DNA pol I acts as the main replaicating enzyme, the DNA synthesis must be stopped in the organisms that lack DNA synthesis.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
There are 9 peripheral pairs and one central pair of microtubules...
Answer: The correct answer is option D
SECONDARY ACTIVE COUNTER-TRANSPORT
Explanation: Secondary active transport is a type of transport that involves molecules across the cell membrane utilizing or making use of energy in other forms than Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP).
The energy that is being made use of comes from the electrochemical gradient created by pumping ions out of the cell. This can be either via antiport or symport.
Antiport or Counter-transport means that 2 different molecules or ions are being transported at the same time but opposite directions. One of the species is allowed to flow from high concentration to a lower concentration (often Sodium) while the other species is transported simultaneously to the other side.
Example is Na+-H+ counter-transport, the example and advantage of this transporter is clearly seen in the proximal tubules of the kidneys. The mechanism for concentrating H+ is not nearly as powerful as Primary active transport, however it can transport extremely large numbers and thus making it a key in H+ homeostasis in the body.
