'The endocrine system<span> is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. These hormones regulate the body's growth, metabolism (the physical and chemical processes of the body), and sexual development and </span>function' According to Google.
The genes, which are part of DNA, contain the<u> genetic information</u> inherited from the parents determine the traits of an organism.
The ‘complete set of all the genes and the DNA’ is called the genome which stores the entire set of information of how an organism is structured and maintained.
The pattern of dominant and/or recessive traits and the genetic variations are determined by the allelles.
Explanation:
The genetic codes in the genes represent the particular amino acid codes and their linkages specific to particular protein. The amino acids link together to form long polypeptide chains of protein molecules.
These proteins determine various traits through various roles like:
Messenger proteins: Hormones like insulin, estrogen etc., control and coordinate various functions of the body
Pigments: Like melanin determines the color of the hair, skin, eyes.
Structural protein: Like keratin gives structure of hair, nails; myosin determines muscle structure
Antibodies: Determine the immunity of a person
Ion channel proteins, messenger proteins, structural proteins, receptor proteins etc.: Determine various physiological traits.
Answer:
lightbulb- electric energy
windmill- motion energy
and i cant see the rest
Explanation:
Based on the genotype of AB blood, the a and b genes are codominant.
Since both A and B antigens are equally prevalent on red blood cells, the A and B genes are related in a codominant manner.
<h3>What is gene?</h3>
- A gene is a fundamental building block of heredity and a DNA sequence of nucleotides that codes for the production of a gene product, either RNA or protein.
- DNA is initially transcribed into RNA during gene expression.
- The RNA may execute a specific function directly or may serve as an intermediary template for a protein.
<h3>What is codominance?</h3>
- In terms of genetics, codominance is a sort of inheritance in which two distinct expressions (alleles) of the same gene result in distinct features in a person.
- Animals that exhibit codominance include roan cattle and speckled chickens, which have alleles that express both red and white hair as well as both black and white feathers.
- Plants also exhibit codominance.
Learn more about genes here:
brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ4
