It allowed them fewer ships than the US and Britain limiting the kind of parity they hoped to have on the world stage in terms of naval power.
One of the arguments went that the US and Britain had to have larger navies because of their need to maintain a force in more than one operating theater while the Japanese only had to worry about their side of the Pacific. It wasn't something that made a number of hardcore military types within the Japanese leadership very happy, but they ended up signing the treaty anyway (though refused to renew it in the 1930s).
The word you should have received was:
Independence
Mercantilism takes away raw goods that the homeland desires from the colony, allowing the homeland to benefit while the colony gets nothing in return.
Hope this helps!
Last czar (tsar) of Russia was Nicholas II; reigned ended 1917 when he and his family were shot by the Bolsheviks starting the Russian revolution.
Come up with something special that your light bulb can do (make something up) then set up an advertisement filming how "helpful" it can be in every day life. You can use people to talk about how great it is within the ad (kind of like an interview.)