Answer:
An example of a cost that is likely to have a direct relationship with products being manufactured is:
direct cost of raw materials.
Explanation:
Other direct costs that affect the cost of the products directly are direct labor costs and direct overhead costs. They are traceable to the products being manufactured. This is why they are called direct costs. They can be attributed to the unit of production. The opposite is the indirect costs of raw materials, labor, and overheads. These costs cannot be traced to units of the product being produced.
Answer:
internal disclosure controls and procedures.
Explanation:
"Internal disclosure controls and procedures" is a new term created by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and it refers to controls and procedures that must be setup by top management of a corporation in order to ensure that the information it discloses under the Securities Exchange Act is properly recorded, processed, summarized and reported.
Answer: 3%
Explanation:
To calculate the real interest rate, it should be noted that the inflation rate is needed and this can be calculated using the consumer price index as:
= [(126-120)/120] × 100
= 6/120 × 100
= 5%
Real interest rate will now be:
= Nominal Rate - Inflation Rate
= 8% - 5%
= 3%
Answer:
Present value is nothing but how much future sum of money worth today. It is one of the important concepts in finance and it is a basis for stock pricing, bond pricing, financial modeling, banking, and insurance, etc. Present value provides us with an estimated amount to be spent today to have an investment worth a certain amount of money at a specific point in the future. Present value is also called a discounted value. It is an indicator for investors that whatever money he will receive today can earn a return in the future. With the help of present value, method investors calculate the present value of a firm’s expected cash flow to decide if a stock is worth to invest today or not.
The formula for calculating PV is shown below
PV = CF/ (1+r)n
Here ‘CF’ is future cash flow, ‘r’ is a discounted rate of return and ‘n’ is the number of periods or year.
Example
Let’s say that you have been promised by someone that he will give you 10,000.00 Rs 5 year from today and interest rate is 8% so no we want to know what the present value of 10,000.00 Rs which you will receive in future so,
PV = 10,000/ (1+0.08)5
PV = 6805.83 (To the nearest Decimal)
So present-day value of Rs 10,000.00 is Rs 6805.83
Explanation:
