Answer:
a: euphenism
Explanation:
Press secretaries must have a very good knowledge of how to use the appropriate words. In this occasion, in order to find a way to avoid embarassment resulting from a lie,<em> he tries t</em><em>o minimize</em><em> what he had declared</em> before, so he employs an euphenism, by using and comparing the expressions "operatrive statement" and "inoperative" instead of acknowledging: <em>"I was wrong when said that."</em>
Other scientists and the science world laughed at him and saw his ideas as ridiculous. His life suffered.
What Joffrey is experiencing is called in the medical terms the psychomotor re.tardation or the <span>psychomotor impairment</span>. This is characterized by the slower and reduced movement and the reduce speed of thought and can be seen through and can cause the slowing of speech.
Answer: B. False Consensus bias
Explanation: False Consensus bias occurs when an individual tends to overestimate the significance of his own personal idea, notion, values, stance believing every other person will concur with his or her decision. It is an attributional type of cognitive bias whereby an individual strongly believes that his idea or opinion is normal and thus other people should also reason, adopt or act with the same idea. When people or group negates their ideas or opinion, they feel such individual or group aren't doing the right thing because they feel their opinion is the 'normal' standard of reasoning.