Answer:
d. The normal bonding between the R groups has been disturbed and the protein loses its normal shape.
Explanation:
Denaturation is the loss of function of a protein due to its altered three-dimensional structure. To function properly, proteins must be present in a properly folded form. The three-dimensional structure and protein folding are mediated by weak interactions such as hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, etc. An abrupt increase in temperature, pH or presence of some organic solvents causes protein denaturation.
The organic solvents target the hydrophobic interactions between the R groups of amino acids that make the core of globular protein stable. Extreme levels of pH target the net charge on proteins and thereby results in electrostatic repulsion between closely placed amino acids. Extremes of pH also disrupt the hydrogen bonding between the R groups of the amino acids. The effect is the loss of the three-dimensional structure of proteins, their partial or complete unfolding and loss of function.
Answer:
253.585 square inches
Explanation:
The figure can be decomposed into 2 rectangles and a quarter circle.
Area of the figure = area of rectangle 1 + area of rectangle 2 + area of ¼(circle)
✔️Area of rectangle 1 = Length × width
Length = 10 in
Width = 6 in
Area of rectangle 1 = 10*6 = 60 in²
✔️Area of rectangle 2 = Length × width
Length = 10 in
Width = 6 + 7 = 13 in
Area of rectangle 2 = 10*13 = 130 in²
✔️Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(πr²)
r = 9 in
π = 3.14
Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(3.14*9²) = 63.585 in²
✅Area of the figure = 60 + 130 + 63.585 = 253.585 square inches
Edit.
Answer - Depending on the waves they must measure both at the same station in order to calculate and have knowledge of the interior of the earth.
Reasoning - S waves are sheer waves where as P waves are compressional which leads to both factors of understanding the strength and changes going on in the earth.
Answer: a.The study is funded by a group with a financial interest in the outcome.
Explanation:
Junk science is a term that is used to describe scientific research or data that is false and fraudulent and is usually presented in order for the people behind it to be able to push an agenda or assertion.
If a study is funded by a group with a financial interest in the outcome, the research could end up being junk science as the backs might persuade the researchers to manipulate the data in such a way that it would favor them.
For instance, a Big Tobacco funded research into lung cancer finding that smoking does not contribute as much as previously thought to lung cancer
The sequence of sub units in a protein is most directly dependent on the DNA in the chromosomes in a cell
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Any life events that takes place in a cell depends upon the central dogma of life that is the DNA getting transcribed into RNA and the RNA getting translated into protein, therefore we can conclude that the sequences of amino acids are based on the sequences of DNA that are present inside the chromosomes that are packed in a nucleus of a cell.
