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Over [174]
3 years ago
6

K.N. is a 24 y.o. woman who presents to the clinic complaining of sudden urgency to urinate, frequent urination, and pain with u

rination. Symptoms began approximately 48 hours ago. She awoke from sleep with urgency and suprapubic discomfort two nights ago. Her urine now has a strong odor and a cloudy appearance. She has no fever.
History:

UTI at 30,14, and 8 months ago
Iron deficiency anemia
Gonorrhea and chlamydia 2 years ago
Denies tobacco use
Social alcohol and marijuana use
Sexually active with multiple partners
On Phenazopyridine, Ortho-Novum, and Ferrous sulfate
Allergy â to Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole combination â hives with pruritus
Clinical Manifestations
BP 100/60 Pulse 74 Resp.Rate 15 Temperature 98.2
WBC 6,400 Urinalysis â SP 1.035 pH 5.5 Positive for Leukoesterase, Nitrites, and E.coli, trace blood
Diagnosis?
Treatment
-Use of Fluroquinolones and nitrofurantoin

What is the relationship between Nitrites and E.coli?
Biology
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Diagnosis: The presence of nitrites in the urine confirms the urinary tract infection.

Explanation:

Treatment: The urinary tract infection will be concerned with the antibiotic therapy to kill the bacteria producing excess nitrites. Educating K.N. about the risk factors associated with the multiple sex partners and transfer of bacteria through sexual contact.

Use of fluroquinolones and nitrofurantoin:

Fluroquinolones: This is an antibiotic which has bacteriocidal property can be useful in the treatment of urinary tract infections.

Nitrofurantoin: It is an effective antibiotic in killing bacteria it gets activated inside the bacteria.

Nitrituria is a condition in which the nitrites are present in the urine that is indicative of the presence of bacterial infection. It is caused by the <em>E. coli</em> bacteria inside the urinary tract. It is responsible for converting the nitrates into nitrites.

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The main human activity that releases greenhouse gases is
inysia [295]

Answer: Burning Fossil Fuels

Explanation: Technically getting rid of anything on this list would reduce greenhouse gas emissions burning fossil fuel releases 50 billion tonnes of CO2e each year texting on cellphones is estimated to emit 32,000 tons CO2e per year and eating meat is estimated to emit 3.3 tons of greenhouse gas emissions.

3 0
3 years ago
How does an enzyme influence a chemical reaction?
seropon [69]

Answer:

It speeds up the reaction rate

Explanation:

Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.

8 0
3 years ago
Plz help!!A biologist claims that during lake succession, fish such as trout are slowly replaced by fish such as bluegills. How
kumpel [21]

Answer:

D. Bluegills must have a greater population size.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Which step is part of the engineering process but is not part of a scientific investagation
mote1985 [20]

The step that forms part of the engineering process but is not part of a scientific investigation is designing a solution.

<h3>What is the scientific process?</h3>

The scientific process refers to a series of steps called the scientific method which is used to collect empirical evidence and thus test hypotheses.

The engineering process is aimed at finding a solution to problems found in daily issues, which does not correspond to science and the scientific method.

In conclusion, the step that forms part of the engineering process but is not part of a scientific investigation is designing a solution.

Learn more about the scientific process here:

brainly.com/question/17216882

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5 0
1 year ago
All else being equal, as compared to an organism with a lower surface-area-to-volume ratio, an organism with a higher surface-ar
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

lose more heat to the environment in cold environments

Explanation:

This is because as an animal have large surface area, it is exposed largely and prone to loss of heat. The larger the size of an animal, the larger the surface area and volume. It's surface area expose the tendency for the animal to sweat alot , through sweating heat is loss to the environment. In cold environment, the animal try to maintain internal homeostasis and through this heat is generated and loss to the environment.

8 0
3 years ago
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