Answer:
Transaction
Explanation:
Marketing exchange process refers to a process wherein two or more individuals buy or sell a good. Exchange refers to the consideration which is paid in return for the product i.e money.
For any exchange to take place it is essential that the good is transacted.
Customer would be the one who requires the product or the ones who create a want.
A Provider is the one who satisfies a want or say the one who makes the product available.
Product is the bundle of utilities or attributes which satisfies a want.
Transaction is effected when the buyer gets the product and the seller gets paid for the product.
Answer:
None of the options are correct as the price today will be $26.786
Explanation:
The price of a stock whose dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate forever can be calculated using the constant growth model of the dividend discount model approach (DDM). The DDM bases the value of a stock on the present value of the future expected dividends from the stock.
The formula for price under constant growth model is,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
Where,
- D1 is the dividend expected for the next period
- r is the required rate of return or cost of equity
- g is the growth rate in dividends
However, as the constant growth rate in dividends is to be applied from Year 2 onwards, we will use the D2 to calculate the price at Year 1 and we will then discount this further for one year to calculate the price today.
P1 or Year1 price = 2 * (1+0.05) / (0.12 - 0.05)
P1 or Year 1 price = $30
The price of the stock today or P0 will be,
P0 = 30 / (1+0.12)
P0 = $26.786
